Black smoke rises after an airstrike as Iranians take part in the Al-Quds (Jerusalem) Day rally, a commemoration in support of the Palestinian people on the last Friday of the Islamic holy month of Ramadan, in Tehran on March 13, 2026. Deadly explosions rocked Tehran close to a pro-government rally attended by top officials on March 13, as Israel and Iran unleashed fresh strikes in a war that has ignited the Middle East and threatens to torpedo the world economy. Since erupting on February 28 with US-Israeli attacks on Iran, the war has cascaded throughout the region, drawn in global powers, and sparked a major oil shock. (Photo by AFP via Getty Images) /

Black smoke rises following an airstrike, as Iranians take part in the Al-Quds (Jerusalem) Day rally, a commemoration in support of the Palestinian people on the last Friday of the Islamic holy month of Ramadan, in Tehran on March 13, 2026. Deadly explosions rocked Tehran close to a pro-government rally attended by top officials on March 13, as Israel and Iran unleashed fresh strikes in a war that has ignited the Middle East and threatens to torpedo the world economy. Since erupting on February 28 with US-Israeli attacks on Iran, the war has cascaded throughout the region, drawn in global powers, and sparked a major oil shock. (Photo by AFP via Getty Images) /

Black smoke rises after an airstrike as Iranians some holding up the national flag as they take part in the Al-Quds (Jerusalem) Day rally, a commemoration in support of the Palestinian people on the last Friday of the Islamic holy month of Ramadan, in Tehran on March 13, 2026. Deadly explosions rocked Tehran close to a pro-government rally attended by top officials on March 13, as Israel and Iran unleashed fresh strikes in a war that has ignited the Middle East and threatens to torpedo the world economy. Since erupting on February 28 with US-Israeli attacks on Iran, the war has cascaded throughout the region, drawn in global powers, and sparked a major oil shock. (Photo by AFP via Getty Images) /

Doug Burgum, Secretary of Interior, delivers speech at the reception of the Indo-Pacific Energy Security Ministerial and Business Forum at the US ambassador's residence in Tokyo March 13, 2026. (Photo by Eugene Hoshiko / POOL / AFP via Getty Images)

Lee Zeldin, Environmental Protection Agency Administrator, delivers a speech at the reception of the Indo-Pacific Energy Security Ministerial and Business Forum at the US ambassador's residence in Tokyo March 13, 2026. (Photo by Eugene Hoshiko / POOL / AFP via Getty Images)

Doug Burgum (L), Secretary of Interior, and Kentaro Doi, Japan's vice-minister for Global Environmental Affairs exchange the memorandum of US and Japan on national parks prior to the reception of the Indo-Pacific Energy Security Ministerial and Business Forum at the US ambassador's residence in Tokyo March 13, 2026. (Photo by Eugene Hoshiko / POOL / AFP via Getty Images)

(From left) Lee Zeldin, Environmental Protection Agency Administrator, George Glass, US Ambassador to Japan Doug Burgum, Secretary of Interior, Japan's Vice Minister of Economy, Trade and Industry Kenji Yamada, Tadashi Maeda, chairman of Japan Bank for International Cooperation, and Kyle Haustveit, Assistant Secretary of Energy, make a toast at the reception of the Indo-Pacific Energy Security Ministerial and Business Forum at the US ambassador's residence in Tokyo March 13, 2026. (Photo by Eugene Hoshiko / POOL / AFP via Getty Images)

George Glass, US Ambassador to Japan, and Japan's Vice Minister of Economy, Trade and Industry Kenji Yamada shake hands at the reception of the Indo-Pacific Energy Security Ministerial and Business Forum at the US ambassador's residence in Tokyo March 13, 2026. (Photo by Eugene Hoshiko / POOL / AFP via Getty Images)