BERKELEY, CALIFORNIA - OCTOBER 13: University of California, Berkeley Professor Omar Yaghi (R) and UC Berkeley Dean of Computer Science Jennifer Chayes (L) talk on a FaceTime call during a celebration at UC Berkeley on October 13, 2025 in Berkeley, California. Omar Yaghi was awarded the 2025 Nobel Prize in Chemistry with Richard Robson of the University of Melbourne, Australia, and Susumu Kitagawa of Kyoto University, Japan. (Photo by Justin Sullivan/Getty Images)

BERKELEY, CALIFORNIA - OCTOBER 13: University of California, Berkeley Professor Omar Yaghi (R) and UC Berkeley Dean of Computer Science Jennifer Chayes (L) talk on a FaceTime call during a celebration at UC Berkeley on October 13, 2025 in Berkeley, California. Omar Yaghi was awarded the 2025 Nobel Prize in Chemistry with Richard Robson of the University of Melbourne, Australia, and Susumu Kitagawa of Kyoto University, Japan. (Photo by Justin Sullivan/Getty Images)

This undated handout picture from Brown University released on October 13, 2025 shows economist Peter Howitt who was one of the three winners of the 2025 Nobel Prize for economics on how technology drives and affects growth. A winner of this year's Nobel prize in economics warned on October 13, 2025 that artificial intelligence offers "amazing possibilities" but should be regulated because of its job-destroying potential. The remarks from Canadian Peter Howitt, professor emeritus at Brown University in the United States, came amid growing concerns about how AI will impact society and the labor market. (Photo by Ashley MCCABE / Brown University / AFP) / RESTRICTED TO EDITORIAL USE - MANDATORY CREDIT "AFP PHOTO / Brown University / Ashley McCabe " - NO MARKETING NO ADVERTISING CAMPAIGNS - DISTRIBUTED AS A SERVICE TO CLIENTS (Photo by ASHLEY MCCABE/Brown University/AFP via Getty Images)

(L-R) John Hassler, Chair of the Committee for the Prize in Economic Science in Memory of Alfred Nobel, the Secretary General of the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences Hans Ellegren and Kerstin Enflo, member of the Committee for the Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel sit in front of a screen displaying the portraits of the 2025 prize winners (L-R) Joel Mokyr, Philippe Aghion and Peter Howitt, as they addresses journalists during the announcement of the winner of the 2025 Nobel Prize in Economics, the Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel, at the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences in Stockholm, Sweden, on October 13, 2025. The Nobel prize in economics was awarded to American-Israeli Joel Mokyr, France's Philippe Aghion and Canada's Peter Howitt for work on technology's impact on sustained economic growth. (Photo by Anders WIKLUND / TT NEWS AGENCY / AFP) / Sweden OUT (Photo by ANDERS WIKLUND/TT NEWS AGENCY/AFP via Getty Images)

(L-R) John Hassler, Chair of the Committee for the Prize in Economic Science in Memory of Alfred Nobel, the Secretary General of the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences Hans Ellegren and Kerstin Enflo, member of the Committee for the Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel sit in front of a screen displaying the portraits of the 2025 prize winners (L-R) Joel Mokyr, Philippe Aghion and Peter Howitt, as they addresses journalists during the announcement of the winner of the 2025 Nobel Prize in Economics, the Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel, at the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences in Stockholm, Sweden, on October 13, 2025. The Nobel prize in economics was awarded to American-Israeli Joel Mokyr, France's Philippe Aghion and Canada's Peter Howitt for work on technology's impact on sustained economic growth. (Photo by Jonathan Nackstrand / AFP) (Photo by JONATHAN NACKSTRAND/AFP via Getty Images)

(FILES) A photo shows a microphone and a headset in a studio of Istanbul-based Acik Radyo after the radio station was suspended from broadcasting by the authorities, in Istanbul on October 16, 2024. Artificial intelligence now makes it possible to mass-produce podcasts with completely virtual hosts, a development that is disrupting an industry still finding its footing and operating on a fragile business model. No studio, no humans at the microphone, not even a recording -- yet out comes a lively podcast, banter and all. Whether based on a legal document or a school handout, AI tools can deliver a state-of-the-art podcast at the click of a mouse. (Photo by Ozan KOSE / AFP) (Photo by OZAN KOSE/AFP via Getty Images)

The modular Aridge X3-F (Air Module of the Land Aircraft Carrier) by China's flying car maker Aridge, Asia's largest, is stationed during its presentation and flight demonstration in Dubai on October 12, 2025. (Photo by Giuseppe CACACE / AFP) (Photo by GIUSEPPE CACACE/AFP via Getty Images)

The modular Aridge X3-F (Air Module of the Land Aircraft Carrier) by China's flying car maker Aridge, Asia's largest, takes off during its presentation and flight demonstration in Dubai on October 12, 2025. (Photo by Giuseppe CACACE / AFP) (Photo by GIUSEPPE CACACE/AFP via Getty Images)